Which activities are included in the CRM air management model?

The correct choice, which includes avoidance, entrapment, and mitigating consequences, aligns well with the CRM (Crew Resource Management) model, particularly focusing on air management in emergency situations. In the context of firefighting and emergency management, these activities are crucial for ensuring safety and effective decision-making.

Avoidance refers to identifying and avoiding dangerous situations, emphasizing the importance of proactive strategies to mitigate risks before they escalate. Entrapment addresses the potential for becoming trapped in hazardous environments, highlighting the importance of awareness and preventative measures. Finally, mitigating consequences involves strategies to lessen the negative impacts of emergencies when they do occur, which is essential for maintaining safety and operational effectiveness during crisis management.

This combination of activities provides a comprehensive framework for firefighters and emergency responders to make informed decisions, communicate effectively, and maintain situational awareness in high-stress situations. The other choices do not encompass the specific elements of the CRM air management model, focusing instead on broader aspects of emergency management or planning that may not directly connect to air management principles.