What exemplifies a healthy relationship between labor and management?

A healthy relationship between labor and management is characterized by clear communication, collaboration, and mutual respect, which contributes to a positive work environment.

When grievances are addressed and resolved at the lowest level within an organization, it indicates an effective mechanism for conflict resolution that empowers employees and encourages open dialogue. This process helps to foster a culture where employees feel their concerns are valid and taken seriously, promoting trust between labor and management. By tackling issues promptly and locally, it minimizes escalation and ensures that workers see management as approachable and responsive.

In contrast, while options involving open-door policies, consensus decision-making, and teamwork initiatives contribute to a healthy relationship, they do not explicitly highlight the importance of resolving grievances at the local level, which is a critical aspect of maintaining harmony in labor-management relations. Other options may address elements of performance and incentives, but they do not encapsulate the essence of constructive conflict resolution as effectively.