Prejudice and bias are classified as what type of noise in communication?

Prejudice and bias in communication are classified as psychological noise because they stem from the personal attitudes, beliefs, and mental state of the individuals involved in the communication process. This type of noise affects how information is processed and understood, leading to misinterpretations or distortions of the intended message.

For instance, if a person holds biases about a particular group, their preconceived notions may interfere with their ability to interpret someone's message objectively. Psychological noise represents internal factors that can disrupt effective communication, making it essential to recognize and address these biases for clearer exchanges.

In contrast, technical noise refers to issues related to equipment or technology failures that can disrupt communication, while sociological noise pertains to the influence of societal factors like class or cultural differences. Environmental noise includes physical distractions in the surrounding setting that hinder effective communication.